India’s Nuclear Submarine Program Races Against Time With Pakistan Seizing The Lead

India’s submarine modernisation program is facing critical delays that are undermining its underwater deterrent capabilities at a time when regional adversaries are significantly advancing their own submarine fleets.The eight-year delay in the indigenous Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) system has become emblematic of broader challenges plaguing India’s naval modernisation efforts, while Pakistan

August 5, 2025
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India In Talks With Philippines For Developing Submarine Infrastructure

India and the Philippines are actively engaged in strategic talks aimed at enhancing defence cooperation, with a specific focus on developing submarine infrastructure in the Philippines.This development was officially confirmed by the Indian Ministry of External Affairs during a media briefing on the occasion of Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s state visit to India.The discussions

August 5, 2025
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