‘UK must consider conscription NOW’…Calls for Labour to follow Europe’s frontline & ramp up readiness for war with Putin

BRITAIN is in “no position” to fight a war and the government “must” consider conscription now, former UK defence chiefs have warned.

Ex-Nato officers told The Sun that the UK must “wake up” to the looming Russian threat and recruit thousands more soldiers and reserves now – before it’s too late.

British soldiers with a Union Jack on a military vehicle.
AP

British soldiers before the start of Steadfast Dart 2025 exercise – involving some 10,000 troops in three different countries[/caption]

Soldiers crouching in a trench, aiming rifles.
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British soldiers practice an assault on February 17, 2025 in Smardan, Romania[/caption]

Soldiers in white camouflage operating a howitzer in snowy conditions.
PA

British troops load a 105MM Howitzer in Norway during war drills[/caption]

Royal Marine Commandos swimming ashore during a training exercise in Norway.
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Royal Marine Commandos take up position on a beach in Harvstad, Norway after swimming ashore during a training exercise[/caption]

Ukrainian servicemen firing a BM-21 Grad rocket system at night.
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Servicemen of the 24th Mechanized Brigade fire a BM-21 Grad multiple-launch rocket system toward Russian troops on a front line[/caption]

The UK and Europe have been forced into action after Donald Trump suggested the US will no longer act as our backstop for defence.

European leaders have been scrambling to bolster Nato defences across the Baltics amid the emerging threat of a Vladimir Putin attack – which defence chiefs fear could happen in a few years.

Some nations – including Poland and Latvia – have already brought back conscription to prepare themselves for the worst.

But the UK government disagrees – despite talk of British boots on the ground in Ukraine and Keir Starmer spearheading Europe’s peace efforts.

Cabinet minister and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Pat MacFaddon has clearly stated the government is “not considering” introducing conscription.

But military chiefs and defence analysts say this mindset is wrong and Labour should rule “nothing out at the moment”.

Sir Richard Shirreff, who served as Nato‘s Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe, told The Sun we need to look to conscript now – or it’ll be too late.

The former commander, said the only way Putin can be stopped is if Europe bolsters its defences and creates an effective deterrence.

And that means boosting our forces across Nato‘s eastern flank as well as filling the gap that could be left behind if Trump pulls out of the alliance.

The military chief says as it stands, the British forces stand no chance against Putin’s meatgrinder forces with over a million still prepared to fight.

Colonel Hamish De Bretton Gordon told The Sun that Britain must start conscription “if things go really badly” to avoid surrendering to Putin.

He said: “Militarily, Britain absolutely needs to look at all the options as has been described.

“We are not in a position at the moment to fight a ground war.

“There’s no way we’ll avoid [conscription] unless we surrender, and I don’t think anybody in this country is going to surrender without a fight, especially to Putin.”

With just 70,000 active troops in the British army – the smallest since the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 – De Bretton Gordon said there is a massive need to modernise our military equipment.

He added: “What is important is to modernise our military. Make sure that we have the right kit, enough ammunition, and enough training, and that we are in a position to support Ukraine.

“While conscription will take a huge focus away from our regular military – which we cannot afford at the moment – we need to plan for it.”

And Sir Shirreff said Britain needs to “think the unthinkable” and start planning to prevent a catastrophic event.

Militarily, Britain absolutely needs to look at all the options as has been described. We are not in a position at the moment to fight a ground war


Colonel Hamish De Bretton Gordon

He suggested that the government should look to launch “selective conscription”, which will help the British public get ready for war.

He told The Sun: “The government should rule nothing out at the moment. I can’t see how an army of just 70,000 is going to be able to deter Russia in the long term and maintain the mass it needs.

“If you look at the size of our regular army, it’s tiny and they’d find it difficult to deploy a brigade for any period of time.

“You need mass and you achieve mass through alliance and through creating larger forces but you’ve also got to build up your own army.

“Selective conscription must be looked at. We’ve got to think the unthinkable and one of the things we must be considering is selective conscription.”

While Starmer’s long-awaited defence hike of three per cent was widely welcomed, many experts say it’s “too little too late”.

The cash boost will add an additional £13bn a year to armed forces coffers from 2027, according to the PM.

The capability gap is extremely wide. The PM talks about deploying British forces to Ukraine, but the reality is we couldn’t field a significant military force


Colonel Richard Kemp

“We must change our national security posture, because a generational challenge requires a generational response, that will demand some extremely difficult and painful choices,” he said.

But only £6 billion of that is new money – calculated as the difference between spending 2.3 per cent and 2.5 per cent of GDP.

British MP and Afghan veteran Mike Martin said Starmer’s response fell short of what was needed at this critical moment.

Speaking to The Sun, the former Army Reserve Officer said: “Starmer made a big speech about us facing a ‘generational challenge’.

NATO troops running during a military exercise.
AP

Servicemen run to a position during the Steadfast Dart 2025 exercise, involving some 10,000 troops in three different countries from nine nations[/caption]

Illustration of UK defence spending as a share of GDP from 1960 to 2027, plus a breakdown of how £6 billion could be spent.

F-35B Lightning II fighter jet in flight.
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Britain’s F-35B Lightning II new supersonic ‘stealth’ strike fighter flies over the North Sea[/caption]

Aircraft carrier at sea.
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British aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth[/caption]

Submarine at sea.
BAE Systems

Barrow’s new Trident sub to be named HMS Dreadnought[/caption]

Illustration of a missile flying over a mountainous landscape.
A British Storm Shadow missile
A man in civilian clothes stands with soldiers in camouflage uniforms in a snowy field.
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Sir Keir Starmer has committed an additional £6billion to Britain’s defence budget[/caption]

“And his response was to increase spending by 0.2% and be a bridge between the US and Europe? We’ve been doing that for 60 years.

“It hasn’t been a generational response.”

He urged the government to help the British public grow a military backbone.

“It’s the duty of the government to get the public ready – to lead on this issue,” Martin said.

“We could be looking at conscription after a period of getting the public ready,” the war veteran added.

Meanwhile, veteran Air Marshal Greg Bagwell who served in the RAF for 36 years, said he believes the UK’s military needs an extra 26,000 personnel across all forces – warning that the current 130,000 isn’t enough to put up a good fight.

The airman told The Sun: “There are 70,000 in the Army and 30,000 in the Navy and RAF and you might think that’s not bad to have 130,000.

“But they’re not all going to be on the front line, they’re not all going to be in planes or ships.”

Soldier firing a rifle.
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British soldiers practice retreat under fire during an exercise[/caption]

Soldiers in camouflage uniforms in a snowy trench, holding rifles.
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British soldiers at a Nato practice assault in Smardan, Romania[/caption]

Soldier firing a machine gun.
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A British soldier shoots his gun in Romania as NATO Allied Reaction Force training[/caption]

Vladimir Putin sitting at a table.
Putin will look to attack Europe in the next five years, experts warn

And he warned that’s not even taking into account the sheer scale of losses Britain and Nato as a whole could suffer on the battlefields against Russian troops.

That means Britain needs to recruit and train up thousands more soldiers and reservists so that there’s a constant backlog of troops ready to fight.

However, there are no signs from the UK government that it is working to fill in the gaping holes.

Lt Col Stuart Crawford, who spent 24 years serving in the Royal Tank Regiment, told The Sun that Britain has been doing the “absolute minimum” to maintain its military, and “the problem is deep”.

He said: “Politicians don’t get it yet… they are still banging on about other priorities for spending.”

Those priorities have to change – and fast, Crawford added.

Fix blackholes now

Retired army officer Colonel Richard Kemp said there is an “extremely wide gap” in the capabilities of the current forces and that he government certainly needs to have plans for conscription “if the situation deteriorates”. 

Speaking to The Sun, he said: “The capability gap is extremely wide. The PM talks about deploying British forces to Ukraine, but the reality is we couldn’t field a significant military force. 

“The British armed forces need to be dramatically expanded both in manpower and fighting equipment such as ships, tanks and planes. 

“We could no longer deploy troops on the scale of the Falklands War, Afghanistan or Iraq.

“We don’t have adequate numbers of infantrymen, armoured vehicles, artillery, engineers, air defences or munitions to keep them fighting.

Royal Marine Commandos on a beach in Norway during a training exercise.
PA

Royal Marine Commandos take up position on a beach in Harvstad, Norway[/caption]

British soldiers loading a machine gun during a NATO military exercise.
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A British soldier loads his machine gun during an exercise[/caption]

Romanian and British soldiers training in trenches during Exercise Steadfast Dart.
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Romanian and British soldiers train in trenches[/caption]

“I’m sure we’re up to strength in diversity officers but they don’t win wars.”

Lt Col Stuart Crawford said the armed forces have “failed to recruit enough people for the last 10 years”, so we must first sort out the regulars.

He said: “The forces are seen as declining organizations – which they are – and have been for at least the last 25 years, because of a lack of resources and funding.”

At the moment, there’s “nowhere to train these people”, “nothing to equip these people with”, and “not enough people to instruct them.”

Colonel Richard agrees, adding the British military needs to rampantly improve recruiting.

He said: “Our ridiculously small armed forces are undermanned. But I believe not only could this be reversed but also the size of the forces increased by fixing two things: recruiting and retention.

“The recruiting organization needs radical change.

“The situation is grave at present, and if the MOD continues to fail to get a grip of recruiting or if the situation deteriorates, the government certainly needs to have plans for conscription.”

Putin’s sights on three Nato countries

ESTONIA, Lithuania and Latvia have all condemned Putin’s grinding war in Ukraine.

These major Russian-speaking cities in each country are of historical importance when thinking about the Russian empire Putin follows on from.

Geographically they also all provide important elements, like coastal locations, sea ports, industrial centres or key borders.

NARVA – ESTONIA

Narva – which sits on the border between Russia and Estonia – was first occupied by Russia between 1558 and 1581, and then again in 1704.

97 per cent of the almost 60,000 residents there speak Russian.

It borders a river between the two countries – not far from Narva Bay.

On the edge of Nato’s eastern flank by the Baltic Sea, Narva is Estonia’s third biggest city.

There is a red line painted on the point where Narva crosses into Russia – on a bridge over the river.

Estonian border police told the BBC that thousands of Ukrainians have escaped war zones and fled into Estonia through this border crossing.

Narva has welcomed Ukrainian refugees during Putin’s war, the BBC reports.

KLAIPEDA – LITHUANIA

Lithunia downgraded its diplomatic relations with Russia after Putin invaded Ukraine.

It closed its Russian consulate in Klaipeda, which is bordered by Latvia, Belarus and Poland on the Baltic Sea coast.

The third largest city in Lithuania, Klaipeda is a major seaport.

It has the highest number of native Russian speakers among Lithuanian cities.

Under the USSR, Russia turned Klaipeda into a valuable marine base.

DAUGAVPILS – LATVIA

This Latvian city, in the south, is bordered closely by Belarus and Lithuania.

It is the second largest city in the country and well populated.

It is also only 75 miles from the Latvian border with Russia.

Daugavpils is historically a major railway and industrial point – and was part of the Russian Empire in the late 1700s.

It has an overwhelmingly Russian speaking population.

Latvia has strongly condemned Putin’s war in Ukraine, and has been added to a list of all EU countries dubbed “unfriendly” by Putin.

March 12, 2025
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Kamikaze drones, hypersonic missiles & 165k troops – What UK needs for war with Putin as PM’s £6bn boost ‘won’t save us’

BRITAIN needs millions of deadly drones, thousands more troops and to drastically increase weapon stockpiles to be ready for a war, former UK defence chiefs have warned.

Penny Mordaunt and ex-RAF commander Greg Bagwell welcomed PM Keir Starmer’s £6bn military cash boost – but warned it’s only a “drop in the ocean” for what the UK needs against Putin’s advancing army.

British soldiers conducting an assault during a NATO exercise in Romania.
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British soldiers during military drills in Smardan, Romania as the threat of an invasion into Nato territory by Vladimir Putin lingers[/caption]

British soldier firing a machine gun during a NATO military exercise.
Getty

A British soldier shoots his gun in Romania as NATO Allied Reaction Force training[/caption]

F-35B Lightning II jet flying over the sea.
Getty

The first of Britain’s new supersonic ‘stealth’ strike fighters flies over the North Sea[/caption]

The former Defence Secretary told The Sun that Britain must “wake up” to the looming threat of Putin invading the Baltics and bolster our defence even further – and do it quickly.

Ms Mordaunt warned if Britain fails to deter Russia from such aggression by building up its forces, we will pay a “terrible price”.

And Air Marshall Bagwell, who served in the RAF for 36 years, told The Sun there are “nagging” gaps within Britain’s military.

If the UK doesn’t quickly adapt to the Russian threat, British forces wouldn’t be able to play their part in defending Nato against Putin’s advancing army, Bagwell warned.

Veteran airman Bagwell believes the UK’s military needs an extra 26,000 personnel across all forces – warning that the current 130,000 isn’t enough to put up a good fight.

Air Marshall Bagwell told The Sun: “There are 70,000 in the Army and 30,000 in the Navy and RAF and you might think that’s not bad to have 130,000.

“But they’re not all going to be on the front line, they’re not all going to be in planes or ships.”

And he warned that’s not even taking into account the sheer scale of losses Britain and Nato as a whole could suffer on the battlefields against Russian troops.

That means Britain needs to recruit and train up thousands more soldiers and reserves so that there’s a constant backlog of troops ready to fight.

But the airman warned that extra troops – which would take the total to 156,000 – won’t fix the problem because Britain needs to think about what happens if it turns into a war of attrition.

The military should be taking a leaf out of Ukraine‘s book and build millions of drones to be ready to take out Putin’s green men and key infrastructure on the frontlines, the former RAF commander said.

For decades, wars have been fought with artillery and mortars – but kamikaze drones are proving they could be a cheaper and more effective choice, he added.

So rather than throwing “every penny” at conventional equipment like £41million Apache helicopters and mortars, the military should be looking at innovation and changing with the times.

And by bringing next-generation drones to the frontlines, Britain would free its renowned Air Force to prioritise more complex missions like firing missiles deep into Russia if they invaded Nato.

Yet that poses its own problem – as the UK’s air combat power is thin, Air Marshall Bagwell said.

British soldiers on military vehicles unfurl the Union Jack during a NATO exercise.
AP

British soldiers before the start of Steadfast Dart 2025 exercise – involving some 10,000 troops in three different countries[/caption]

Soldiers in camouflage riding in a military vehicle.
AP

Russian servicemen operate at an undisclosed location amid Putin’s invasion of Ukraine[/caption]

Missile launcher firing a missile in snowy conditions.
Reuters

Servicemen of the 24th Mechanized brigade, named after King Danylo, of the Ukrainian Armed Forces fire a BM-21 Grad multiple-launch rocket system[/caption]

Britain only has two F-35 squadrons and six Typhoon fighter jet frontline squadrons with around 100 aircraft and 200 personnel in each.

“Those are incredibly small numbers when you’re not only defending the UK but also Nato because a lot of those aircraft will be needed to shoot down missiles as Britain doesn’t have a ground-based missile system,” Air Marshall Bagwell warned.

“The number of squadrons we have is the same as when I retired nearly 10 years ago, so we haven’t grown.

“If I was a commander of the Air Force, I would like to see that increased to up to 10 or 12 squadrons to be comfortable beacuse that gives you the ability to rest.

“You can’t just throw everyone out into a war and expect them to be there for years on end, it’s not going to work.”

He warned Britain must not underestimate the threat at home either, with Putin’s green men likely to try to attack airfields in the UK during a war with Nato through nefarious means.

Illustration of UK defence spending as a share of GDP from 1960 to 2027, showing projected increases and potential purchases.

Air Marshall Bagwell and Ms Mordaunt both warned that it’s about adapting our technology now – not in a few years.

The former airman said: “The critical move here is to adapt now, before the war begins.

Ukraine have done an amazing job adapting during war, but that’s not what we should be doing.

“We need to be doing it now, with our defence industrial capacity already fired up so we can be ready.

“You’ve got Ukraine churning out over a million drones a year, but that wasn’t the case three years ago.

“We in Britain need to be at the one million a year stage now, not three years into the fight.”

Putin’s sights on three Nato countries

ESTONIA, Lithuania and Latvia have all condemned Putin’s grinding war in Ukraine.

These major Russian-speaking cities in each country are of historical importance when thinking about the Russian empire Putin follows on from.

Geographically they also all provide important elements, like coastal locations, sea ports, industrial centres or key borders.

NARVA – ESTONIA

Narva – which sits on the border between Russia and Estonia – was first occupied by Russia between 1558 and 1581, and then again in 1704.

97 per cent of the almost 60,000 residents there speak Russian.

It borders a river between the two countries – not far from Narva Bay.

On the edge of Nato’s eastern flank by the Baltic Sea, Narva is Estonia’s third biggest city.

There is a red line painted on the point where Narva crosses into Russia – on a bridge over the river.

Estonian border police told the BBC that thousands of Ukrainians have escaped war zones and fled into Estonia through this border crossing.

Narva has welcomed Ukrainian refugees during Putin’s war, the BBC reports.

KLAIPEDA – LITHUANIA

Lithunia downgraded its diplomatic relations with Russia after Putin invaded Ukraine.

It closed its Russian consulate in Klaipeda, which is bordered by Latvia, Belarus and Poland on the Baltic Sea coast.

The third largest city in Lithuania, Klaipeda is a major seaport.

It has the highest number of native Russian speakers among Lithuanian cities.

Under the USSR, Russia turned Klaipeda into a valuable marine base.

DAUGAVPILS – LATVIA

This Latvian city, in the south, is bordered closely by Belarus and Lithuania.

It is the second largest city in the country and well populated.

It is also only 75 miles from the Latvian border with Russia.

Daugavpils is historically a major railway and industrial point – and was part of the Russian Empire in the late 1700s.

It has an overwhelmingly Russian speaking population.

Latvia has strongly condemned Putin’s war in Ukraine, and has been added to a list of all EU countries dubbed “unfriendly” by Putin.

And Ms Mordaunt, who served as the Secretary of State for Defence in 2019, says Britain must generate the modern capabilities we need to fight against Putin at speed and recognise how “fast threats can change”.

She told The Sun: “If we are ready to respond, we lessen the chance of aggression.

“That means we have to support innovation while mending the fragility of our current equipment.

“Technology and the changing shape of warfare means that that will look different in the future.

“Trump, and his predecessors, have all said we need to step up. They are right. We need to step things up immediately.”

The head of the Armed Forces, Admiral Sir Tony Radakin, has echoed these fears saying the British military “isn’t as strong as we could be”.

He said the Army should be equipped with hypersonic missiles and battalions of kamikaze drones.

British Army Commandos loading a howitzer in Norway.
PA

British troops load a 105MM Howitzer in Norway during war drills[/caption]

Submarine moving through the ocean.
BAE Systems

Barrow’s new Trident sub to be named HMS Dreadnought[/caption]

Illustration of a missile over a mountainous landscape.
iStockphoto

A Storm Shadow missile[/caption]

That would not only make Putin think twice about invading Nato, but mean Britain can serve as a key disrupter in the military alliance to break through the boundaries of technology and its lethality.

Both Ms Mordaunt and Air Marshall Bagwell welcomed Sir Keir’s vow to spend 2.5 per cent of GDP on the military by 2027 and increasing that to 3 per cent by 2033.

The former Tory MP said: “It is a welcome step in the right direction as too is the recognition that more is needed from both us and our European partners.”

But she warned that we should be aiming for 3 per cent – and getting there “swiftly”.

Ms Morduant said: “We have defence leadership, we have amazing business that are producing innovative and needed capabilities, our armed forces are constantly learning and thinking about the future.

“What we lack is the political will.

“We need to wake up and recognise if we fail to bolster defence we will pay a terrible price.”

Trump vows to stand with Britain’s troops

By Harry Cole, Political Editor

DONALD Trump has vowed to always stand with Britain’s troops — as he gave PM Sir Keir Starmer a boost by appearing to back his controversial Chagos deal.

The two biggest potential headaches faced by the PM were whether the President would agree to be a “backstop” for the Ukraine deal, and No 10’s plan to hand Chagos over to Mauritius.

Mr Trump stopped short of pledging US airpower to protect a European peacekeeping force for Ukraine.

But he insisted the US would come to Britain’s aid if needed. On the Chagos deal, he said he was “inclined to go along with” the plan.

The President has an effective veto on Sir Keir Starmer’s plan to cede the territory to Mauritius because of the joint US-UK military base on Diego Garcia.

Opponents of the agreement — which will see Britain pay billions of pounds to lease back the base — had hoped Mr Trump would block Downing Street.

But, asked about the deal in the Oval Office, Mr Trump said: “We’re going to have some discussions about that soon. I have a feeling it’s going to work out very well.

“I think we’ll be inclined to go along with your country. It’s early, we’ll have to be given the details.”

It marks a diplomatic coup for Sir Keir who has defended the giveaway deal despite enormous backlash in Britain.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer speaking with British military personnel.
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PM Keir Starmer meets British military personnel in Washington, DC[/caption]

March 2, 2025
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